Behavior is what people and animals do: e.g., what a person says about last night's dream, and how long it takes a rat to run a maze. Social Psychology is a science that has been rapidly growing during the past five decades. In many cases, the results of several famous experiments contradict how you would expect people to act in social situations. https://es.slideshare.net/guest5989655/history-of-psychology-presentation These details provide us with informa-tion on the spirit of the times (zeitgeist) and the spirit of the place (ortgeist) that brought forth a com-munity psychology “perspective” ( Rappaport, 1977 ) and “orientation” ( Heller & Monahan, 1977 ). Social Psychologists are specialized in exploring the socio-psychological causes of mental illnesses and remedying them using the psychological practices. An example is the theory of planned behaviour, described in Box 1.1. Social Psychology is concerned with diagnosis and treatment of mental illnesses. UNIT 1: THE DEFINITION AND HISTORY OF PSYCHOLOGY QUESTION #1.1: What is the definition of psychology? Psychology is best defined as the "scientific study of behavior in humans and animals." Altrusim Bystander Intervention Interpersonal Relations Attraction The Social psychology is a fascinating topic that has yielded a great deal of research on how people behave in groups. Social psychology is a branch of psychology that studies cognitive, affective, and behavioral processes of individuals as influenced by their group membership and interactions, and other factors that affect social life, such as social status, role, and social class. In short, this chapter represents a history, rather than the history of social psychology, an account of contributions, problems, insights, and events seen through the particular interpretive lenses of its authors. Social psychology: The field of social psychology consists of the overlapping foci of psychology and sociology. It … ciation of social psychology’s potential to speak to applied problems in the real world. A theory integrates various principles. In discussing the history of social psychology, it should be noted that there are two social psychologies, one in psychology and the other in sociology, with the larger of the two being the psychological branch. Psychology-focused social psychologists (PSP) are individual-centered, and sociology-focused social psychologists are more concerned with the impact of external factors on an individual. Social psychology is only a bit older than 100 years, with most of the growth occurring during the past 6 decades. Thus, two academic emphases have emerged. The history of social and mental health movements provides insight into the state of psychology. Introduction to applied social psychology 5 Figure 1.1 Foot-in-the-door technique Figure 1.2 Cognitive dissonance reduction us to predict future events. The History of Social Psychology. 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